Railway Screw Spike
| Category | Specification | Details / Value |
|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Railway Screw Spike (Also known as: Lag Screw Spike, Coach Screw) | |
| Primary Function | To create a high-strength, threaded connection for securing rails, baseplates, or special fittings to wooden or composite sleepers. | |
| Design Principle | Functions as a large, heavy-duty wood screw. The threaded portion cuts into the sleeper material, creating a strong, durable grip that is more resistant to loosening under vibration than dog spikes. | |
| Material | Medium Carbon Steel (e.g., Grade 45, C1045). | |
| Coating/Finish | Standard | Hot-Dip Galvanized to ASTM A153 or equivalent. Essential for corrosion resistance. |
| Alternative | Black (Uncoated) for temporary or indoor use. | |
| Installation | Tool Required | High-torque impact wrench (pneumatic/hydraulic) or manual wrench with large lever arm. Requires a specific driving socket. |
| Installation Torque | 300 - 600 Nm (Newton-meters). Critical to achieve specified torque for proper holding power without stripping the thread in the wood. | |
| Pre-drilling | Often required for larger diameters or hardwoods to prevent splitting and to reduce driving torque. | |
| Application | Sleeper Type | Primarily for Hardwood Sleepers, Softwood Sleepers, and some Composite/Polymer Sleepers. |
| Performance | Holding Power | Superior to dog spikes. The threaded connection provides much higher resistance to pull-out and loosening from vibration and load cycles. |
| Maintenance | Lower maintenance than dog spikes due to reduced tendency to loosen. |

Key Differentiators from Dog Spikes:
Mechanical Principle: Unlike the driven Dog Spike, the Screw Spike creates a threaded mechanical interlock with the sleeper material, which is fundamentally more secure.
Installation: Requires torque instead of impact force. This allows for a quantified and consistent installation preload.
Performance: Specifically designed for high-stress applications where standard dog spikes are insufficient, offering a significant upgrade in holding power and reliability.

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