The Material and Features Of Railroad Spike

Sep 16, 2025 Leave a message

Railroad spikes (RR spikes) are used for fastening the rail track to the tie plate.

 

It has different types on the market: dog spike and screw spike, primarily.

 

rail fasteners

 

 

dog spike

 

 

rail fastening

 

Specification Material Surface Standard
5/8*6 '' A3,Q235, 45#,55#, etc According to customer needs. According to customer's drawings or samples.
9/16*5-1/2 ''
3/8''*3-1/2 ''
1/2*3-1/2
Other kinds

 

screw spike

 

rail screw

 

Type Ss5, Ss 8, Ss25, Ss36, UIC864-1 Series, etc
Raw material Q235, 35 steel, 45steel, 40Mn2, 20 Mn Si
Grade 4.6, 4.8, 5.6, 8.8
Surface plain(oiled), black paint, color paint, zinc, HDG, etc

 

Basically railroad spikes are made out of the following materials: Q235 carbon steel, Q 345B carbon steel, Q345D carbon steel, 45# (GB standard) carbon steel, 40Cr steel, 35CrMoA steel and 20MnTiB.

 

The differences of the material that used for making railroad spikes:

 

  • Q235 carbon steel: it features in good plastic property, toughness and welding performance. It also has good cold pressing and bending. The Q235 carbon steel is always used for parts and welding structure application with average requirements.

 

  • 45# carbon steel: it is the most used medium carbon steel. Good comprehensive mechanical properties. It is easy to crack in cold pressing. It is widely used for manufacturing moving parts with higher strength, such as gears, shafts, teeth, etc.

 

  • Q345 carbon steel: Good comprehensive mechanical properties, good processing performance with cold and hot pressing. Good corrosion resistance. It is typically used in the welding structural parts with high loading, such as ships, boilers, pressure vessel, crude oil tank, bridge, power plant equipments, crane, etc.

 

  • 40Cr steel: after conditioning, it has good comprehensive mechanical properties, toughness in low temperature impact. Poor welding property, easy crack. It is one of the most used steel. You can find this material in gears, shafts, worm, sleeve, pin, rod, screw, bolt, valve, etc.

 

rail fastening

 

Customers can choose railroad spikes made out of the material that they need.

 

GNEE RAIL specializes in the production and sale of railway fastening systems. In addition to offering a wide variety of railroad spike, our product range also includes fastener clips, rail pad, gauge stops, track pads, fishplates, T-bolts, and more.

 

Not only do we offer a wide range of railway fasteners, we also offer custom fabrication based on customer drawings, ensuring compliance with the technical standards of various countries and regions. Please contact us.