What is Rail Screw Spike

Sep 23, 2025 Leave a message

Railroad spike, also know as rail spike. Railroad spikes are designed to maintain gauge between the running rails and also they are mean to secure the steel rail to the railroad tie. Among the various railroad spikes, dog spikes and the screw spikes are the most common types.

 

rail fastening

 

Screw spikes - a kind of railroad spike

 

Railway screw spikes are usually used to fasten railway ties or sleepers and also they also can be used in conjunction with plastic ferrules, casted into concrete ties /sleepers. Rail screw spikes can be various in thread profiles, lengths, diameters and drive heads based on specific geographic requirements.

 

rail screw

 

Types of Railway Screw Spike

 

Ss series Sleeper Screw

 

Ss series sleeper screw is one of our hot sales, with different dimensions as shown below

 

rail clip

 

Type Specification Weight/kg Surface Standard
Ss 1/130 M22*130 0.451

 

Natural

Zinc

Paint

Oil

According to your needs.

UIC

AREMA

GB

or

According to your drawings or samples.

Ss 1/150 M22*150 0.478
Ss 2/180 M22*150 0.595
Ss 5/150 M24*150 0.545
Ss 6/150 M26*150 0.702
Ss 7/180 M24*180 0.636
Ss 8/140 M24*140 0.528
Ss 8/150 M24*150 0.548

 

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Square head screw spike

 

Type

 

Specification

Material Surface

 

Standard

Square head screw spike M22*145

45#

55Q

Q235

or

According to your needs.

 

Natural

Zinc

Paint

Oil

According to your needs.

UIC

AREMA

DIN

GB

or

According to your drawings or samples.

 

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Hexagon screw spike

 

Hexagon screw spike includes several different sizes such as:M22*145, M22*155, M22*165, M22*185, M22*195, and so on.

 

rail clamp

 

Grade 4.6 5 .6 8.8 10.9
Material Q235 35# 45# 40Cr
Mechanical Tensile strength: ≥ 400Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 500Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 800Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 1000Mpa
Yield strength: ≥ 240Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 300Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 640Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 900Mpa
Elongation: ≥ 22% Elongation: ≥ 20% Elongation: ≥ 12% Elongation: ≥ 9%
Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree
without crack without crack without crack without crack
Surface plain (oiled) , Oxide black, Zinc, HDG, wax, bitumen, Dacromet, Sherardizing

 

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Double-head screw spike

 

The two-end-head screw spike is always used with Nabla clip fastening system, especially popular used in Africa. To meet the strict bending requirement, special raw material is applied by straightening it without any crack after bending 30 degrees or even more.

 

rail spike

Specifications
Size: 23×174
Grade: 4.6, 5.6, 8.8, 10.9
Raw Material: 35#
Raw material: Q235, 35#, 45#
Surface Treatment: Plain (oiled), Bluing, Zinc, HDG, etc

 

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Comparison of dog spikes and screw spikes

 

  • The screw spikes are the railroad spikes with the screw thread on the surface. But as to the dog spikes, it has a pointed penetrating head with a smooth suface.

 

  • As to the holding power, the screw spikes can provide more than twice of the power than the dog spikes.

 

  • Because of the greater fixing power and the feature that can be combined with spring washers, the cost of manufacture of the screw spike is higher than the dog spikes or dog nails.

 

 

rail pad