A rail clip is a spring-based fastening component that secures rails through elastic clamping rather than rigid bolting, allowing the fastening system to maintain pressure even when track components deform slightly under load. This elasticity improves safety and reduces maintenance frequency.

GNEE RAIL manufactures and supplies SKL elastic clips, Nabla clips, Fast Clip systems, PR clips, and customized industrial rail clips, suitable for EN, DIN, GB, UIC, and AREMA rail sections including crane rail installations, and offers technical drawings, sample approval, and bulk project supply.
What are railroad clips used for?
Railroad clips (or elastic rail clips) are vital fastening components that securely attach steel rails to sleepers (ties) or baseplates, ensuring track stability and gauge maintenance. They provide necessary clamping force to prevent longitudinal movement, absorb shock from passing trains, and reduce vibration-induced stress, thereby enhancing rail lifespan and preventing accidents.
Key Functions and Uses:
- Secure Fastening: They hold rails tightly to concrete, steel, or wooden sleepers to maintain precise track geometry and prevent shifting.
- Shock Absorption: By absorbing impact from heavy trains, they reduce fatigue on the track structure.

- Preventing Movement: They prevent longitudinal rail creep (shifting forward or backward) caused by temperature changes and braking forces.
- Durability: Typically made of high-strength forged spring steel, they are designed to withstand significant, constant pressure and vibration without loosening.
- Types: Common types include E-type clips, SKL clips, and fast clips, which are tailored to different railway applications and sleeper types.

| Model | Diameter | Weight | Material |
| Type III | Ø18 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1609 | Ø16 | 0.43 kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1809 | Ø20 | 0.61kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1813 | Ø18 | 0.62kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2001 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2007 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2009 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2039 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2055 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2056 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2063 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR85 Rail Clip | Ø13 | 0.25kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR309A | Ø19 | 0.85kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR401 | Ø20 | 0.97kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR415 | Ø20 | 0.95kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR601A | Ø20 | 1.03kg/pc | 38Si7 |
| SKL 1 | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2CrA |
| SKL 3 | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2CrA |
| SKL 12 | Ø13 | 0.53kg/pc | 38Si7 |
| SKL 14 | Ø13 | 0.53kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Special Rail Clip | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Russia Rail Clip | Ø18 | 0.58kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Deenik Clip | Ø25 | 0.49-0.68kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
What are the different types of rail fasteners?
Rail fasteners are crucial components-including clips, spikes, bolts, and plates-that secure rails to sleepers, maintaining gauge and preventing vertical/horizontal movement. Key types include elastic clips (E-type, SKL, Nabla), rigid spikes (dog/screw), and assembly components like baseplates, rail pads, and rail anchors.
Key Rail Fastener Types
Rail Clips (Elastic Fasteners): These provide long-term clamping force and shock absorption.
Rail Spikes (Rigid Fasteners): Used mainly on wooden sleepers.
- Dog Spike: A traditional spike with an offset head used to hold rail base to timber ties.
- Screw Spike: Offers tighter, more secure fastening compared to traditional spikes.

Rail Bolts & Anchors:
- Fish Bolt: Connects fishplates to rails at joints.
- Hook Bolt: Secures wooden sleepers to bridge girders.
- Rail Anchor: Prevents longitudinal movement of the rail.
Baseplates & Pads:
- Rail Tie Plate (Baseplate): Distributes loads, reduces sleeper wear, and holds the gauge.
- Rail Pad (Rubber/EVA/HDPE): Placed between rail and sleeper to dampen vibration and provide electrical insulation.

| Item Name | Railway Pad | ||
| Application | UIC54, UIC60, BS80lbs,BS100lbs, or as per sample/drawing requirement | ||
| Material | HDPE | EVA | Rubber |
| Technical | Density: 0.95-0.98g/cm3 | Density:0.95-0.98gcm3 | Hardness:75±5A |
| Parameter | Tensile strength: ≥19Mpa Elongation: >80% Melting point: 170-190°C Insulation resistance: ≥1×1010Ω Hardness:≥98A | Tensile strength:≥15Mpa Elongation: >500% Melting point: 170-190°C Insulation resistance:≥1×1010Ω Hardness: ≥90A | Hardness:75±5A Tensile strength: ≥12.5N/mm² Operating temperature:-25°C~100°C |
| Color | Dark Black | ||
GNEE RAIL as the largest rail clip and clamp production base in China, which has been qualified to tender medium and large scaled railway projects. In addition, GNEE RAIL is approved elastic rail clip manufacturer by China's Railway Ministry and has been ISO9001-2008 certified. Our rail clip product is ideal for rail track assembly for advantages of easy fitment while track laying; economical maintenance; long durability and lifespan; fast replacement.
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