Application Of Screw Spikes in Desert Highways

Sep 08, 2025 Leave a message

On the highways of Mauritania at the edge of the Sahara Desert, screw spikes serve as unique road guardians. Unlike conventional spikes, their shanks are not straight but extend in a spiral shape, similar to a corkscrew. When twisted into the ground, screw spikes mechanically interlock with the sand, maintaining stability even under strong winds or shifting dunes.

 

Three Key Reasons for Using Screw Spikes in Desert Highways

 

-Reverse spiral threading: The upward twisting direction opposes the airflow generated by vehicle tires, preventing the spikes from being "unscrewed" from the ground.

 

-Hollow structure: The internal cavity reduces weight while producing a whistling sound during sandstorms to serve as an acoustic warning.

 

-Diamond-reflective surface: Unlike common circular reflectors, the unique angular design simultaneously reflects both vehicle headlights and sunlight.

 

rail spike

 

In practical applications, the service life of screw spikes often exceeds design expectations. Originally designed for a 5-year lifespan, they can last over 7 years in clay-rich areas, significantly reducing maintenance costs. On Mauritania's 500-kilometer main highway, annual maintenance expenses dropped from 1.2 million RMB to 400,000 RMB, demonstrating substantial economic benefits.

 

Types of Screw Spikes Provided by GNEE RAIL

 

Ss series Sleeper Screw

 

rail fasteners

 

Type Specification Weight/kg Surface Standard
Ss 1/130 M22*130 0.451   UIC
Ss 1/150 M22*150 0.478 Natural AREMA
Ss 2/180 M22*150 0.595 Zinc GB
Ss 5/150 M24*150 0.545 Paint or
Ss 6/150 M26*150 0.702 Oil According to your drawings or samples.
Ss 7/180 M24*180 0.636 According to your needs.  
Ss 8/140 M24*140 0.528    
Ss 8/150 M24*150 0.548    

 

Square head screw spike

 

rail screw

 

Type Specification Material Surface Standard
Square head screw spike M22*145 45# Natural UIC
55Q Zinc AREMA
M22*155 Q235 Paint DIN
M22*165 or Oil GB
M22*185 According to your needs. According to your needs. or
M22*195     According to your drawings or samples.
Other kinds      

 

Hexagon screw spike

 

rail screw

 

Grade 4.6 5 .6 8.8 10.9
Material Q235 35# 45# 40Cr
Mechanical Tensile strength: ≥ 400Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 500Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 800Mpa Tensile strength: ≥ 1000Mpa
Yield strength: ≥ 240Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 300Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 640Mpa Yield strength: ≥ 900Mpa
Elongation: ≥ 22% Elongation: ≥ 20% Elongation: ≥ 12% Elongation: ≥ 9%
Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree Cold bending: 90 degree
without crack without crack without crack without crack
Surface plain (oiled) , Oxide black, Zinc, HDG, wax, bitumen, Dacromet, Sherardizing

 

Double-head screw spik

 

rail fastening

 

Size: 23×174
Grade: 4.6, 5.6, 8.8, 10.9
Raw Material: 35#
Raw material: Q235, 35#, 45#
Surface Treatment: Plain (oiled), Bluing, Zinc, HDG, etc

 

Click here to obtain the detailed product catalog of GNEE RAIL.