Types Of Steel Rail From GNEE RAIL

Jan 12, 2026 Leave a message

Since 2008, GNEE RAIL has been supplying steel rails of different grades for more than 18 years, steel rails from GNEE is highly recommened in China and abroad.Wtih cutting edge equipment, GNEE produces high quality steel rails that meet with requirements of most countries. Standard rail, head hardened rail, heavy rail,light rail,crane rail and other types are all available here, as one of the China main rail supplier, GNEE RAIL has been working on supplying economical green railway products all over the world.

 

Different Standard of Steel Rail 

 

As a professional rail fastener supplier, GNEE RAIL can provide different standard steel rail such as American, BS, UIC, DIN, JIS, Australian and South Africa which used in railway lines, cranes and coal mining.

 

heavy rail

 

gB Standard Steel Rail

 

Classification Height(mm) Head (mm) Bottom (mm) Thick(mm) Weight (kg/m)
Light Rail 8 KG/M 65 25 54 7 8.42
9 KG/M 63.5 32.1 63.5 5.9 8.94
12 KG/M 69.85 38.1 69.85 7.54 12.2
15 KG/M 79.37 42.86 79.37 8.33 15.2
18 KG/M 80 40 80 10 18.06
22 KG/M 93.66 50.8 93.66 10.72 22.3
24 KG/M 107 51 90 10.9 24.46
30 KG/M 107.95 60.33 107.95 12.3 30.1
Heavy Rail 38 KG/M 134 68 114 13 38.733
43 KG/M 140 70 114 14.5 44.653
45 KG/M 145 67 126 14.5 45.546
50 KG/M 152 70 132 15.5 51.514
60 KG/M 176 73 150 16.5 60.64
Crane Rail QU 70 120 70 120 28 52.8
QU 80 130 80 130 32 63.69
QU 100 150 100 150 38 88.96
QU 120 170 120 170 44 118.1

 

American Standard Steel Rail

 

ASTM standard, AREMA standard
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Foot Thickness
ASCE 25 38.1 69.85 69.85 7.54 12.4 6-12
ASCE 30 42.86 79.38 79.38 8.33 14.88
ASCE 40 47.62 88.9 88.9 9.92 19.84
ASCE 60 60.32 107.95 107.95 12.3 29.76
ASCE 75 62.71 122.24 122.24 13.49 37.2 12-25
ASCE 85 65.09 131.76 131.76 14.29 42.17
ASCE 90 69.09 130.18 142.88 14.29 44.65
ASCE 115 69.06 139.7 168.28 15.88 56.9
ASCE 136 74.61 152.4 185.74 17.46 67.41
ASCE 175 109.86 152.4 152.4 38.1 86.8

 

BS11:1985 Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard: BS11:1985
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
50 O 52.39 100.01 100.01 10.32 24.833 6-18
60 A 57.15 114.3 109.54 11.11 30.618
75 A 61.91 128.59 114.3 12.7 37.455 8-25
75 R 61.91 128.59 122.24 13.1 37.041
80 A 63.5 133.35 117.47 13.1 39.761
80 R 63.5 133.35 127 13.49 39.674
90 A 66.67 142.88 127 13.89 45.099
100 A 69.85 152.4 133.35 15.08 50.182
113 A 69.85 158.75 139.7 20 56.398

 

UIC 860 Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard: UIC860
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
UIC50 70 152 125 15 50.46 12-25
UIC54 70 159 140 16 54.43
UIC60 74.3 172 150 16.5 60.21

 

DIN 13674-1-2003 Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard:DIN 536
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
A55 55 65 150 31 31.8 10-12
A55 65 75 175 38 43.1
A75 75 85 200 45 56.2
A100 100 95 200 60 74.3
A120 120 105 200 72 100

 

Australian 1085 Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard: AS 1085
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
31KG 63.5 117.5 108 11.5 31.5 8-25
47KG 70 141.3 127 14.3 46.5
50KG 70 154 127 15 50.8
60KG 70 170 146 16.5 61
68KG 73.4 186 152 17.5 67.6
73KG 70 157 146 32 73.63
86KG 102 102 165 84.11 85.5
89KG 102 114 178 51 89.81

 

JIS E 1103/1101 Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard: JIS E 1103/1101
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
JIS 15KG 42.86 79.37 79.37 8.33 15.2 9-10
JIS 22KG 50.8 93.66 93.66 10.72 22.3 9-10
JIS 30A 60.33 107.95 107.95 12.3 30.1 9-10
JIS 37A 62.71 122.24 122.24 13.49 37.2 10-25
JIS 50N 65 153 127 15 50.4 10-25
CR 73 100 135 140 32 73.3 10-12
CR 100 120 150 155 39 100.2 10-12

 

South African Standard Steel Rail

 

Standard: ISCOR
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
15 KG 41.28 76.2 76.2 7.54 14.905 9
22 KG 50.01 95.25 95.25 9.92 22.542 9
30 KG 57.15 95.25 109.54 11.5 30.25 9
40 KG 63.5 127 127 14 40.31 9-25
48 KG 68 150 127 14 47.6 9-25
57 KG 71.2 165 140 16 57.4 9-25

 

What steel are rails made of?

 

Railroad rails are primarily made from high-strength carbon-manganese steels, containing high carbon (around 0.7-0.8%) for hardness and manganese (0.8-1.7%) for toughness and wear resistance, often with additions of silicon, and sometimes trace alloys like chromium or vanadium for enhanced performance, especially in heavier traffic or special components like switches.

 

light rail

 

Steel Grade C(%) Si Mn Cr V P S Tensile Strength (Rm/MPa)
U71Mn 0.65~0.76 0.15~0.58 0.70~1.40 ≤0.035 ≤0.030 ≥880
U75V 0.71~0.80 0.50~0.80 0.75~1.05 0.04~0.12 ≤0.035 ≤0.030 ≥980
U78CrV 0.72~0.82 0.50~0.80 0.70~1.05 0.30~0.50 0.04~0.12 ≤0.035 ≤0.030 ≥1080
U77MnCr 0.72~0.82 0.10~0.50 0.80~1.10 0.25~0.40 ≤0.035 ≤0.025 ≥980
U76CrRE 0.71~0.81 0.50~0.80 0.80~1.10 0.25~0.35 0.04~0.08 ≤0.035 ≤0.025 ≥1080

 

What is the function of steel rail?

 

The primary function of steel rails is to guide train wheels, provide a smooth, continuous rolling surface, and transfer massive loads from the wheels to the sleepers and ballast, ensuring safe, efficient train movement while also acting as electrical conductors for signaling. They are engineered for high strength and durability to withstand immense pressure, impact, and wear from heavy, fast-moving trains.


Key Functions:

 

 

  • Guidance & Support: Rails keep the train wheels aligned, preventing derailments and directing the train along a specific path.

 

  • Load Distribution: They bear the enormous weight of locomotives and wagons, distributing it evenly to the sleepers (ties) and underlying track structure (ballast and subgrade).

 

crane rail

 

  • Smooth Rolling Surface: Rails offer a continuous, low-resistance surface, allowing wheels to roll efficiently with minimal friction.

 

  • Signal Conduction: In electrified railways, rails carry electrical signals for detection and control systems, crucial for safe operations.

 

  • Stability & Durability: Made from high-carbon steel, rails provide a stable foundation and resist deformation and wear from continuous stress and vibration.

 

In addition to steel rails, GNEE RAIL also offers a wide range of rail components. We take quality and safety as our core in all products, rigorously testing every component to meet the highest industry standards. Contact us today to discuss your specific requirements.