Railway Joint Fish Plates

Railway Joint Fish Plates

Railway fishplate is a key track component used to connect the ends of rails. It is used to fasten multiple rail sections into a continuous force-bearing whole through bolts. Its core functions are: mechanically connecting rail gaps, transmitting longitudinal forces (traction/braking forces), and maintaining the geometric shape of rail gaps.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Key Characteristics

Feature Technical Specification
Structural Type Symmetric (standard) / Asymmetric (compromise joints)
Material Q235B carbon steel, U75V/U71Mn high-carbon steel, stainless steel (coastal applications)
Contact Surface Precision-machined rail web interface (flatness ≤0.1mm)
Bolt Configuration 4-hole (50 kg/m rail) / 6-hole (60 kg/m rail) patterns

Railway Joint Fish Plates

Type Comparison

Type Standard Reinforced Insulated
Axle Load ≤25 t ≤30 t ≤22 t
Bolt Holes 6 6 (thickened design) 6 (nylon sleeves)
Application Conventional mainlines Heavy-haul railways Electrified sections

 

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Railway Joint Fish Plates

Railway Joint Fish Plates

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