Mechanical Screw Spikes

Mechanical Screw Spikes

The screw spike is also known as rail screw. As one kind of Rail spike, it is a metal screw for fixing rail fasteners. Screw spike is usually made of NO.3 steel. Because its nail rod surface has thread, so it is called screw spike. The pull-out resistance is 0.5 ~ 1.0 times larger than that of common rail spike, but the thrust resistance is 50% less. Due to disassembly and assembly inconvenience, it is difficult to adjust the rail gauge, which is generally used on the railway turnout.For meeting various needs of clients, we can offer coach screws, stud screw, railway sleeper screws and other coustom screw spike in railway.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Rail Screw Spike Fastening System

Screw Spikes Railway Steel Rail

The Railway Screw Spike is a precision-threaded fastener engineered for securing rail anchor plates to timber sleepers in heavy-haul track systems. Manufactured from heat-treated alloy steel, it converts rotational torque into linear clamping force through continuous helical engagement. This spike resists vibrational loosening and allows selective replacement without sleeper damage. Its threaded design delivers consistent, measurable preload for reliable track geometry retention.

Technical Specifications:

Parameter Specification
Product Designation Railway Screw Spike – Threaded Track Fastener
Material Specification 4140 / 42CrMo4 / 40Cr Alloy Steel
Tensile Strength ≥ 850 MPa (123,000 psi) minimum
Yield Strength ≥ 700 MPa (101,500 psi) minimum
Elongation 12% minimum in 2 inches
Thread Standard Unified Coarse (UNC) or ISO metric coarse
Length Range 150 mm – 250 mm (6 – 10 inches)
Diameter Options 16 mm, 19 mm, 22 mm (5/8", 3/4", 7/8")
Elastic Rail Clamp

Installation & Maintenance Perspective:

  • Clamping force correlates directly with applied installation torque value.
  • Friction variations cause tension scatter of plus or minus thirty percent.
  • Torque-angle monitoring detects cross-threading or bottoming out.
  • Lubricated threads require reduced torque for equal clamping force.
  • Field verification uses torque wrench to check residual tension.

 

Maintenance & Operational Perspective

  • Thread friction alone prevents loosening under dynamic track loads.
  • Prevailing torque features add locking without special tools.
  • Embedment relaxation reduces preload during initial service period.
  • No supplemental locking devices required for normal operation.
  • Loosening occurs only if thread friction is completely overcome.
Fastening System Rails Screw Spikes
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